Hace exactamente diez a\u00f1os, el 23 de Junio de 2016 se llev\u00f3 a cabo en el Reino Unido el refer\u00e9ndum del Brexit, en el que se impuso por escaso margen la opci\u00f3n de salir de la Uni\u00f3n Europea por el 51,9 % de los votos contra la alternativa a favor de la permanencia que cosech\u00f3 el 48,1 % de las preferencias. Cabe mencionar al respecto que el Brexit no se impuso en todo el pa\u00eds, ya que el 62 % de los escoceses votaron a favor de permanecer en el bloque regional europeo, en tanto que el 38 % lo hizo por la salida del mismo. Una situaci\u00f3n similar ocurri\u00f3 en Irlanda del Norte donde tambi\u00e9n se impuso el voto a favor de la permanencia por un 56% contra la salida que obtuvo un 44%.<\/p>\n
Muchos de los votantes del Brexit lo hicieron creyendo las promesas efectuadas por los pol\u00edticos que impulsaban la salida del Reino Unido de la Uni\u00f3n Europea, los que aseguraban que el pa\u00eds ganar\u00eda una mayor soberan\u00eda sin la intervenci\u00f3n de la burocracia de Bruselas, que se le pondr\u00eda freno a la inmigraci\u00f3n y que el Reino Unido tendr\u00eda mayor peso propio en el escenario internacional. Ninguno de estos objetivos se ha cumplido.<\/p>\n
Esta d\u00e9cada ha sido de gran inestabilidad pol\u00edtica, algo ins\u00f3lito en el Reino Unido, ya que han gobernado seis Primeros Ministros (David Cameron<\/strong>, Theresa May<\/strong>, Boris Johnson<\/strong>, Elizabeth Truss<\/strong>, Rishi Sunak<\/strong> y Keir Starmer<\/strong>) y ahora se espera un s\u00e9ptimo luego de la dimisi\u00f3n de Starmer<\/strong> ocurrida el pasado 22 de junio. Tambi\u00e9n afect\u00f3 la unidad del pa\u00eds ya que los habitantes de Escocia e Irlanda del Norte no deseaban abandonar la Uni\u00f3n Europea.<\/p>\n Adem\u00e1s, el abandono del mayor mercado com\u00fan del mundo, como lo es el europeo, tuvo importantes consecuencias en la econom\u00eda brit\u00e1nica, haciendo decrecer un 6 % el producto bruto interno del pa\u00eds seg\u00fan un estudio realizado por el Banco de Inglaterra.<\/p>\n Seg\u00fan las \u00faltimas encuestas, actualmente la mayor\u00eda de los brit\u00e1nicos se sienten decepcionados y se arrepienten de la decisi\u00f3n tomada hace ya diez a\u00f1os, la que ha afectado muy negativamente a la pol\u00edtica, a la econom\u00eda y a la sociedad de su pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n Departamento de Europa<\/strong><\/em> por el Departamento de Europa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":19537,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[933],"tags":[1969,1968,2067],"class_list":["post-46167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iri-comunica","tag-a2026comunicadoeuropa","tag-comunicadoeuropa","tag-noticias26062026","entry","has-media"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",750,200,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-300x80.png",300,80,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",750,200,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",750,200,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",750,200,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",750,200,false],"ocean-thumb-m":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",600,160,false],"ocean-thumb-ml":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",750,200,false],"ocean-thumb-l":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",750,200,false],"sow-carousel-default":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-272x182.png",272,182,true],"sow-blog-portfolio":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",375,100,false],"sow-blog-grid":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",720,192,false],"sow-blog-alternate":["https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/iri-comunica-FEAT-e1648491293405.png",750,200,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Noeli Scarpelli","author_link":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/author\/noeli\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"por el Departamento de Europa","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46167"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46167\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46169,"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46167\/revisions\/46169"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19537"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.iri.edu.ar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nIRI-UNLP<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"